The four women and one man arrested in Harare yesterday remain in custody at Harare Central Police Station. The docket has been handed over to the Law and Order department. Although the boss has confirmed receiving the docket, he has not yet assigned an investigating officer. Human rights lawyer, Alec Muchedahama attended this morning and was asked to return at 2pm. At 2pm, no one was able to attend to him. At this time there is no progress on what charges are being proffered and no sign of them being processed to appear in court. The 48 hours allowed by law will expire on Friday at 10:30 am.
Muchedahama briefly saw his clients and they advised him that riot police assaulted them all when they were arrested at the Ministry of Education offices. Members present at the protest also confirm hearing the riot police singing another song, ‘tinoda hondo’ (we want war).
In the meantime, WOZA leaders, Jenni Williams and Magodonga Mahlangu appeared in Bulawayo Magistrate’s Court today. They face charges under the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act with disturbing the peace for a 16 October 2008 arrest and under the Miscellaneous Offences Act (which was replaced in 2006) with breaching the peace for a 2004 case. There were remanded out of custody to 5th March 2009.
Defence lawyer, Kossam Ncube, also took the opportunity to file an appeal against the Magistrate’s ruling from the 28th January in which she refused to quash the charges against Williams and Mahlangu.
State witnesses, including a high-ranking superintendent, were present and were asked to return on 5th March; the Magistrate taking time to apologise to them for any inconvenience caused.
When the pair appeared on 28 January 2009, the Magistrate had refused to quash charges despite a factual argument from the defence. She had insisted the trial proceed there and then. The defence had asked for time to prepare, and was promptly denied. With no alternative, the defence lawyer had appealed to the High Court to overrule the Magistrate’s refusal to allow time to prepare for trial. The
Magistrate, on receiving a copy of the appeal, had ruled that the case could not proceed until the High Court ruled on the matter. At the time of the hearing today, no decision had been received by the High Court so it should have been a simple matter of remanding the matter to another date pending a ruling.
It was therefore a total disregard for due process to hear the prosecutor, Lovemore Chifamba state that the trial would begin today. Expressing dismay at the prosecutor’s actions, the defence lawyer
argued that the Magistrate could not proceed to trial as she would be in effect overruling herself and sitting in appeal of her own ruling of 28 January 2009. Faced with standing by her ruling and remanding the activists to a date months away, she decided to adjourn the court for two hours. Upon her return the state had put a second prosecutor, Mr Moyo at the bar. The Magistrate then mumbled that in light of the submissions, she would postpone the matter by one week.
During the adjournment, the defence lawyer was summoned to see the Attorney General’s representative, Mrs Cheda, who attempted to put pressure on the lawyer to participate in ‘fast tracking’ the appeal to the High Court so that the trial could go ahead. The fact that this was presupposing any ruling would go the way of the state was lost on them in their haste to take Williams and Mahlangu to trial. The lawyer declined to be put under pressure.
The farce parading as ‘justice’ continues on 5th March 2009 and could result in the High Court being forced to fast track this case over other backlogged cases and the trial being forced through. WOZA has a case from 2004 still waiting for a ruling in the High Court.
It should not be overlooked that Williams and Mahlangu were peacefully demanding that the food emergency be declared a national disaster and the Attorney General’s Office’s enthusiasm for fast-tracking trials would be more appropriate for those cases which have been pending for
years and in which the accused persons are in custody, as the state has no money to feed them.